Showing posts with label SEC. Show all posts
Showing posts with label SEC. Show all posts

Saturday, January 17, 2009

Will the new SEC Chair derail IFRS plans?

Mary Schapiro has been nominated by Barack Obama to replace Christopher Cox as the new Chair of the SEC. The buzz in the financial and accounting press and the blogs is speculation on whether there will be a change on plans to adopt IFRS in the USA.
Back in November the SEC issued a proposed Roadmap for implementation of IFRS in the USA. Comments are due at the SEC next month. Essentially the Roadmap proposes a phased implementation of IFRS in the USA, starting in 2014. Certain companies who qualify under restricted criteria would be permitted to adopt IFRS early but would still be required to provide reports following US GAAP. It is further proposed that there would be a review by the SEC to confirm the decision to proceed based on some milestones, such as progress on standards, governance of the IASB and educational readiness among other matters. You may also be aware that the SEC eliminated the US GAAP reconciliation requirement for foreign issuers in 2007.

The SEC had announced a decision to proceed with the roadmap to SEC during the summer but there was a delay in issuance of the formal proposals which were eventually issued for comment after the US election and on the eve of the G20 meeting last November. The delay led to a lot of speculation whether there was a will to proceed in the current economic environment. Others suggested that the train has essentially left the station and this was evidenced by the active international cooperation on valuation and classification of financial instruments.
Ms. Schapiro is undergoing her confirmation process. She was reported to have said in response to a question regarding IFRS, she has concerns with the SEC’s current road map for transitioning U.S. public companies to IFRS.

“I will take a big deep breath and look at this entire area again carefully and will not necessarily feel bound by the existing road map that’s out for comment,” . See the report on the USA AICPA IFRS site

In CFO.com there was an article that Obama's supporters are at loggerheads on this issue. The article Top Obama Advisers Clash on Global Accounting Standards, by David Katz and Sarah

Johnson refers to reports that Obama's economic adviser Paul Volcker has expressed support for the IASB, at at recent press conference where he delivered a ringing endorsement of the establishment of International Financial Reporting Standards as part of a retooled regulatory system that he envisions.

It is early days yet in the Obama administration and indeed it does not officially start until Tuesday. One would expect a new SEC Chair to step back and take a big breath on a topic like the IFRS Roadmap. We have still to see the comments on the proposed roadmap. Let the due process take its course. As I have reported here there are supporters and detractors. In any event the IASB and FASB are working vigorously toward conformity of standards and this exercise will proceed. I am not American and I can only comment from the viewpoint of an interested observer. It's my view that it is far too early to draw conclusions about whether IFRS is coming to America from recent comments, As an interested observer I can only say that, in my personal view,not of any organization to which I belong, it would be very unfortunate if the USA dropped out or significantly delayed IFRS adoption. We cannot surely deny that we live in a global environment? The ongoing economic crisis is delivering the message load and clear. We must deal with issues on a global basis , including financial reporting. Yes it has its difficulties but who said it had to be easy!



Monday, December 22, 2008

XBRL For the record: What next for IFRS conversions?

Last week the SEC confirmed its decision to proceed with a phased in requirement for submission of XBRL. You can find the press release here. According to the press release:

For public companies, interactive data financial reporting will occur on a phased-in schedule beginning next year. The largest companies who file using U.S. GAAP with a public float above $5 billion will be required to provide interactive data reports starting with their first quarterly report for fiscal periods ending on or after June 15, 2009. This will cover approximately 500 companies. The remaining companies who file using U.S. GAAP will be required to file with interactive data on a phased-in schedule over the next two years. Companies reporting in IFRS issued by the International Accounting Standards Board will be required to provide their interactive data reports starting with fiscal years ending on or after June 15, 2011.

Companies will be able to adopt interactive data earlier than their required start date. All U.S. public companies will have filed interactive data financial information by December 2011 for use by investors.

The taxonomy for US GAAP is very extensive, and includes industry specific issues as requested by users. The SEC has made it a condition of acceptance of IFRS that there be:

"improvement in the ability to use interactive data for IFRS reporting"

It is one of the benchmarks in the proposed IFRS SEC Roadmap.

XBRL was discussed here in a comprehensive post here a few months ago. Who's afraid of XBRL? Covered what XBRL is and why it is important in the context of IFRS.

There is no Canadian requirement at this time to implement XBRL. The CSA fear a backlash given the impending conversion to IFRS in 2011. XBRL Canada is working on an XBRL project for Canada. According to my previous post.

According to Gerald Trites, Project Director at XBRL Canada, XBRL Canada is working on a mapping from Canadian GAAP to IFRS taxonomy. This might be useful in helping with IFRS conversions. No specific details were presented at the Conference. The results of this exercise are planned to be available in early 2009.

Some believe that XBRL will help IFRS conversions. Others believe it will just get in the way and use time and resources that are precious in today's stressful environment. Some countries like Israel embraced both IFRS and XBRL. Perhaps we can learn from the brave experiments?






Saturday, September 27, 2008

SEC Roadmap news

David Albrecht in his blog has news on the status of the SEC Roadmap - check out his blog at.

http://profalbrecht.wordpress.com/2008/09/26/even-more-on-the-ifrs-road-map-delay/